Many women experience abdominal or pelvic pain during their menstrual cycle. While mild cramps are common, severe pain with heavy or irregular bleeding may signal an underlying gynecological condition that needs medical attention
Menstrual or abdominal pain may be accompanied by:
Heavy or prolonged periods (menorrhagia)
Irregular spotting or bleeding between cycles
Severe cramping before or during periods
Bloating, abdominal swelling, or back pain
Pain during intimacy
Nausea, fatigue, or dizziness
Difficulty conceiving
Menstrual pain and heavy bleeding are often linked to:
Fibroids – non-cancerous growths in the uterus causing pain and excessive bleeding
Endometriosis – tissue similar to the womb lining grows outside the uterus, leading to severe cramps and irregular bleeding
Ovarian cysts – fluid-filled sacs that may rupture, causing sudden pain and bleeding
Hormonal imbalances – affecting cycle regularity and blood flow
Pelvic infections (PID) – can cause pelvic pain, fever, and abnormal bleeding
Pregnancy-related issues – such as ectopic pregnancy or miscarriage
Treatment depends on the cause and future fertility plans:
Medications: Pain relief, hormonal therapy to regulate bleeding
Minimally invasive procedures: Laparoscopy, hysteroscopy, embolization for fibroids or endometriosis
Surgery: For larger fibroids, persistent cysts, or severe cases
Lifestyle & Support: Diet, stress management, and physiotherapy to ease long-term symptoms
Call us to know more!
Severe, sharp pain that starts suddenly (e.g., ruptured cyst, ectopic pregnancy).
Lasting for months, often tied to hormonal conditions or advanced endometriosis.
Severe, sharp pain that starts suddenly (e.g., ruptured cyst, ectopic pregnancy).
Lasting for months, often tied to hormonal conditions or advanced endometriosis.
Last updated on September 12, 2025
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